diff --git a/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/index.ts b/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/index.ts
index 0598e8fe6bf187..41a96b9618b994 100644
--- a/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/index.ts
+++ b/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/index.ts
@@ -45,11 +45,13 @@ export async function resolvePlugins(
   normalPlugins: Plugin[],
   postPlugins: Plugin[],
 ): Promise<Plugin[]> {
+  const rolldownDev = config.experimental.rolldownDev
   const isBuild = config.command === 'build'
   const isWorker = config.isWorker
-  const buildPlugins = isBuild
-    ? await (await import('../build')).resolveBuildPlugins(config)
-    : { pre: [], post: [] }
+  const buildPlugins =
+    isBuild || rolldownDev
+      ? await (await import('../build')).resolveBuildPlugins(config)
+      : { pre: [], post: [] }
   const { modulePreload } = config.build
   const depOptimizationEnabled =
     !isBuild &&
@@ -57,7 +59,6 @@ export async function resolvePlugins(
       (environment) => !isDepOptimizationDisabled(environment.optimizeDeps),
     )
   const enableNativePlugin = config.experimental.enableNativePlugin
-  const rolldownDev = config.experimental.rolldownDev
 
   return [
     depOptimizationEnabled ? optimizedDepsPlugin() : null,
diff --git a/packages/vite/src/node/server/environments/rolldown.ts b/packages/vite/src/node/server/environments/rolldown.ts
index dac2b2577049c1..fb68ff7ce7535a 100644
--- a/packages/vite/src/node/server/environments/rolldown.ts
+++ b/packages/vite/src/node/server/environments/rolldown.ts
@@ -182,10 +182,16 @@ class RolldownEnvironment extends DevEnvironment {
     plugins = plugins.filter(
       (p) =>
         !(typeof p.name === 'number' || p.name?.startsWith('vite:')) ||
-        ['vite:define', 'vite:build-html', 'vite:build-metadata'].includes(
-          p.name,
-        ) ||
-        ['AliasPlugin', 'TransformPlugin'].includes(p.constructor.name),
+        [
+          'vite:define',
+          'vite:build-html',
+          'vite:build-metadata',
+          'vite:css',
+          'vite:css-post',
+        ].includes(p.name) ||
+        ['AliasPlugin', 'TransformPlugin', 'LoadFallbackPlugin'].includes(
+          p.constructor.name,
+        ),
     )
     plugins = plugins.map((p) => injectEnvironmentToHooks(this as any, p))
 
diff --git a/playground/rolldown-dev-react/src/app.tsx b/playground/rolldown-dev-react/src/app.tsx
index ab811b64d1b406..b30d3b60a59a67 100644
--- a/playground/rolldown-dev-react/src/app.tsx
+++ b/playground/rolldown-dev-react/src/app.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ import virtualTest from 'virtual:test'
 // @ts-expect-error no type
 import testAlias from 'test-alias'
 import { throwError } from './error'
+import './test-style.css'
+import testStyleInline from './test-style-inline.css?inline'
 
 export function App() {
   const [count, setCount] = React.useState(0)
@@ -17,8 +19,16 @@ export function App() {
         </button>
         <pre>[virtual] {virtualTest}</pre>
         <pre>[alias] {testAlias}</pre>
-        {/* TODO: slightly broken probably due to patching rolldown:runtime during renderChunk */}
+        {/* TODO: source map is slightly broken probably due to patching rolldown:runtime during renderChunk */}
         <button onClick={() => throwError()}>stacktrace</button>
+        <style>{testStyleInline}</style>
+        <pre>
+          [css?inline] <span className="test-style-inline">orange</span>
+        </pre>
+        {/* TODO */}
+        <pre>
+          [css] <span className="test-style">orange</span>
+        </pre>
       </div>
     </div>
   )
diff --git a/playground/rolldown-dev-react/src/test-style-inline.css b/playground/rolldown-dev-react/src/test-style-inline.css
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..1e4583bd2a4582
--- /dev/null
+++ b/playground/rolldown-dev-react/src/test-style-inline.css
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+.test-style-inline {
+  color: orange;
+}
diff --git a/playground/rolldown-dev-react/src/test-style.css b/playground/rolldown-dev-react/src/test-style.css
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..72c963d41acaad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/playground/rolldown-dev-react/src/test-style.css
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+.test-style {
+  color: orange;
+}